Flap Surgery

Flap surgery is a surgical procedure used to treat the gums and surrounding tissues. This operation provides direct access to the affected areas for the dentist and is commonly applied in the treatment of gum diseases and peri-implantitis.

What is Flap Surgery?

Flap surgery involves the lifting and opening of the gums and surrounding tissues. This procedure allows the dentist to access deep areas like the tooth roots and bone tissue. During the procedure, the gums are lifted as a flap, then cleaned or repaired. After the procedure, the flap is repositioned, and the healing process begins.

Goals of Flap Surgery

Treatment of Gum Diseases: Flap surgery is used to treat gum diseases (periodontitis). Infected gum tissues are cleaned, and healing is promoted.

Resolution of Dental Implant Issues: Problems around dental implants, such as peri-implantitis, can be treated with flap surgery. Infected tissue is removed, and the healthy tissue around the implant is preserved.

Bone Repair: Bone grafts may be placed to treat bone loss around implants or due to gum diseases.

How is Flap Surgery Performed?

Examination and Planning: Your dentist evaluates the condition of your teeth and gums. A treatment plan is created to determine whether flap surgery is necessary.

Preparation and Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is applied to the treatment area to minimize discomfort during the procedure.

Opening the Flap: The gums are lifted as a flap using special tools, providing access to the tooth roots and bone tissue.

Cleaning and Treatment: Plaque, tartar, and infected tissue in the accessed area are cleaned. If necessary, the tooth roots are smoothed, and the gum tissue is repaired. Bone or tissue grafts may be applied.

Closing the Flap: After cleaning and treatment, the gum flap is repositioned and secured with stitches.

Evaluation of Results: After the procedure, your dentist assesses the treatment area and provides information about the healing process.

Post-Flap Surgery Care

Oral Hygiene: Proper oral hygiene should be maintained after flap surgery. Regular brushing and flossing are essential. Your dentist may recommend special mouth rinses or antibiotics.

Diet: Avoid hard and sticky foods. Soft foods are recommended.

Follow-Up Appointments: Regular check-ups with your dentist are necessary to monitor the healing process and receive any additional recommendations.

Pain and Discomfort: Mild discomfort or pain may occur after flap surgery. This is usually temporary and can be managed with pain relievers.

Why Flap Surgery?

Flap surgery is an important surgical step to protect and improve the health of the gums and surrounding tissues. At our clinic, we ensure the best results with our expert dentists. We are here to help you achieve healthy and strong gums.